649
Serious Flaws
It was proven?
When Lu Zhou looked at the screen, his face was full of surprise. He put down the coffee cup in his hand.
âAre you sure it was proven? Is it not a possible proof idea?â
âYeah, I am... The author of the thesis claimed that he solved the Yang-Mills existence and mass gap problem. Also, this guyâs background is impressive,â Luo Wenxuan said while looking at the authorâs information. He spoke in disbelief, âBrian Caro, professor at Oxford University. A member of the Royal Society, academician of Academia Europaea. Participated in the Higgs particle discovery. Won five medals, including the Institute of Physics Isaac Newton Medal... Unbelievable, heâs sixty years old.â
Sixty years old wasnât exactly the golden age for physics research, but it wasnât old enough for significant memory decline. However, even then, making such an achievement at this age was no piece of cake.
Lu Zhou had never even heard of Professor Brian Caro, but maybe that was because he didnât know a lot about the theoretical physics community.
After Lu Zhou heard Luo Wenxuan talk about Brianâs accomplishments, he began to ask questions.
âIs the thesis already released as a preprint? Or just the abstract?â
Luo Wenxuan clicked his mouse and said, âThe preprint is already released.â
Even though this type of situation was rare in the mathematics world, it wasnât rare in the physics world, especially in the field of theoretical physics. For a major theoretical physics problem like this, a lot of experienced professors like to publish a preprint of their theses to prevent other scholars from stealing their glory.
After all, it was very difficult to produce results in theoretical physics. Being one step behind could lead to years of extra hard work.
Lu Zhou was intrigued. âPrint a copy for me.â
âOkay... But I donât understand why you like to read printed papers, isnât it easier to read it on an e-reader?â
âThereâs no special reason why, I just like being able to physically touch the thesis.â
Even though Lu Zhou would read papers on his phone, that was only when he didnât have access to the printed version.
If he were sitting on a sofa or studying at a desk in the library now, he would much rather prefer reading a printed copy of the thesis. Not only was it easier to make notes, but it was also easier for him to write down inspirational thoughts that come to mind.
The printer started humming.
Luo Wenxuan was reading the thesis on his computer when he suddenly said, âWhat if he is correct?â
Lu Zhou paused for a second and looked at him strangely.
âGood for him then, whatâs the problem?â
Luo Wenxuan looked at him in disbelief.
âYou wonât feel sad?â
Lu Zhou: âWhatâs so sad about it?â
Luo Wenxuan looked helpless as he said, âBut, we researched this problem for so long, we are one step away from the finish line. You donât feel anything?â
Lu Zhou said nonchalantly, âI donât feel anything. I donât really care who solves the problem, itâs all the same for me.â
Lu Zhou had already won the Fields Medal and the Nobel Prize. He didnât crave for more medals. He researched these problems purely because he wanted an answer. If someone else was inspired by his research and successfully solved the Yang-Mills existence and mass gap problem, he would actually feel more satisfied than if he had solved it himself.
Luo Wenxuan looked at Lu Zhou. He opened his mouth and sighed.
âOkay then... I donât feel the same at all.â
Lu Zhou said, âYouâll get there eventually.â
...
After a minute or two, the twenty-page thesis was printed.
One could say that a lot of care had been put into this thesis, especially since it was a preprint version.
The formatting met all of the normal journal standards and the proof section of the thesis was clear and concise. It wasnât like those typical Internet preprints, which were full of mistakes.
After the thesis was printed, Lu Zhou sat down on a sofa and began to read the thesis abstract and content.
Overall, Brian Caro did a pretty good job, both from a mathematical and a physics perspective. Even though there was still a gap between him and top scholars, Caroâs ability matched his reputation.
What surprised Lu Zhou the most was that the method adopted by Brian Caro was similar to the idea that Lu Zhou and Luo Wenxuan had. Brian Caroâs thesis was also based on Professor Jaffeâs thesis in Annual Mathematics. It tried to explain the Yang-Mills existence and mass gap by finding the particle mass m.
However, Lu Zhou and Caro had different methods of finding the particle mass m.
Brian Caro didnât introduce a Quantum Yang-Mills Field. Instead, he used a method similar to Weinberg, he introduced a scalar space-time manifold to solve this problem.
However, even though there were many nuances in the thesis, in Lu Zhouâs opinion, this thesis wasnât rigorous at all.
After all, the massless strong interaction problem couldnât be solved by using a simple âsymmetry breakingâ method.
âHis proof is very close, but itâs still a bit off.â Lu Zhou put down the thesis and grabbed his coffee mug. He noticed that his coffee was cold, so he walked up and made himself another cup of coffee.
Luo Wenxuan immediately looked up. âSo, is he correct?â
âYeah, but donât gloat too much. We can still learn some stuff from his thesis, like how he used the existence of a four-dimensional gauge field to normalize the lattice point or how he set a constant effect on the torus Euclid space... Of course, there are many problems.â
Luo Wenxuan: âLike what?â
âLike when he talked about the normalization of grid points, he didnât prove that the lattice step size limit tends to zero. Therefore, his method of defining the torus Euclid space-time isnât rigorous, itâs actually wrong.â
Lu Zhou gently blew on his cup of coffee and took a sip. He paused for a few seconds before saying, âBut Iâm not sure if itâs because this is a preprint version. He might have already found a good proof method, but just didnât post it yet.â
This type of scenario was pretty common.
After all, a lot of high-quality theses on arXiv were perfected through constant discussion and revision.
Luo Wenxuan: âSo he didnât prove it?â
âIt seems so. I donât care what other people think, in my opinion, he didnât succeed.â Lu Zhou sighed and looked a bit disappointed.
He originally thought Professor Brian could show him something novel. He didnât expect Professor Brian to make so many mistakes.
As expected, Lu Zhou had to rely on himself to solve the problem.